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How to Get admission in MBBS in Government Colleges?

By Aparajita DasMay 14, 2020
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How to Get admission in MBBS in Government Colleges?

Amidst much chaos, the new date for NEET 2020 has been finally announced. The said entrance exam will now be held on 26th of July, and the results for NEET 2020 can be anticipated by the 3rd week of August. Now that you know the exam date, thoughts like, “How to ace last-minute exam preparation?”, “How to get admission in MBBS in Government College?” etc. are bound to come into your mind. Currently, it is recommended to put most of your energy into your revision plan and sharpening your time management prowess. Meanwhile, most of your doubts pertaining to MBBS admission in Government College will be covered in here and now!

Read along to learn more!

Admission Process

So, the first step to get admission to a government medical college or dental institute is by clearing the national level medical entrance exam. These following pointers offer an overview of the steps involved in the MBBS admission in Government College through NEET - 

  1. Candidates are required to qualify in the entrance test by securing a high score and making it to the merit list.

  2. Candidates need to register for their NEET counselling process. 

  3. They will be required to pay the counselling fee as prescribed by the official website to continue the process. 

  4. Candidates are further required to select their choice of a government medical college of India from among the list of colleges provided. Then they will have to lock their choices to jump-start the seat allotment process.

  5. Based on the rank secured in NEET 2020, candidates will be allotted seats.

  6. Lastly, candidates would be required to submit a set of essential documents to initiate the verification process in person. 

Subsequently, candidates can gain admission in a medical or dental course in a government institution. Notably, the rank secured in NEET 2020 Exam and performance in the counselling round decides the fate of a candidate’s admission. 

Documents Required for Admission 

Candidates need to submit these following documents at the time of reporting to the allotted campus to complete the MBBS admission in Government College.

  1. Seat allotment letter downloaded through NEET counselling’s official website.

  2. Scorecard for the NEET-UG.

  3. NEET admit card.

  4. Proof of identity.

  5. Passport size photographs.

  6. Pass certificate or mark sheet of class 10 and class 12.

  7. Certificate of Caste.

  8. Certificate of PWD.

Notably, candidates also need to fulfil other fundamental criteria to be deemed eligible to gain admission into any institution like UP government medical college and others. Once these criteria are met, you will be one step closer towards getting enrolled in a medical college of your dream.

Eligibility Criteria for Admission in MBBS

Here are the basic eligibility criteria to gain MBBS admission in Government College –

  1. Candidates should be residing in India and must fulfil the domicile requirements as suggested by the centre or state authority. 

  2. Should belong to the age group in between 17 and 25 years.

  3.  Candidates should have passed class 12 or equivalent examination from a recognised board.

  4. Must have secured the minimum qualifying marks in subjects like Chemistry, Physics and Biology.

  5. Candidates are required to secure the minimum qualifying percentile as prescribed by NEET cut off 2020.

On this note, take a look at the NEET cut off for admission in MBBS College to gain a better idea of how it works and what to expect. 

NEET Cutoff for Admission

This Table Below Highlights the Qualifying Percentile of NEET 2019 Cut off.

Category of Students

Qualifying Percentile

Qualifying Marks

General 

50

701 – 134 

General physically handicapped 

45

133 – 120 

SC/ST/OBC

40

133 – 107 

SC/ST/OBC physically handicapped

40

133 – 107 


Depending upon NEET cutoff and rank secured in the exam, top-performing candidates can gain admission in a reputed government medical college of their choice.

Top Government Colleges for MBBS in India

To make the most of the course, enrolling in a leading government medical college in India is quite important. Here’s a list of some of the top government medical colleges in India in no particular order.

  • Maulana Azad Medical College in New Delhi

  • University College of Medical Sciences in New Delhi

  • VMMC & Safdarjung Hospital in New Delhi 

  • Government Medical College in Chandigarh

  • King George’s Medical University in Lucknow

  • Pt. Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences in Rohtak

  • Lady Hardinge Medical College in New Delhi

  •  Stanley Medical College in  Chennai

  • Seth G.S. Medical College in Mumbai

  • Grant Medical College and Sir JJ Group of Hospitals in Mumbai

Also, learn about the government Vellore medical college admission 2020 and other colleges by keeping a close tab on their official website. 

Get Set Go!

NEET 2020 is a stepping stone for those aspirants who intend to build a career in the medical field. Since getting admission in private medical colleges often proves to be too expensive, aspirants incline towards government medical colleges. Resultantly, the competition surrounding MBBS admission in Government College is quite intense. 

Nevertheless, if you put more efforts into your preparation and brush your approach towards NEET 2020, you are bound to secure a high score. This will directly help you to gain admission into any reputed government medical college of India.  On that note, prioritise your last-minute preparation and keep calm till the end!

FAQs on How to Get admission in MBBS in Government Colleges?

1. What are the essential steps to get admission in MBBS in a government college for the 2026 session?

Getting an MBBS seat in a government college in India is a multi-step process. For the 2026 session, you must follow these key stages:

  • Eligibility: First, ensure you meet the basic eligibility criteria, which includes completing Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology, and English, and securing the minimum required percentage.
  • Qualify NEET UG: You must appear for and qualify the NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) UG 2026. This is the only mandatory entrance exam for MBBS admissions in India.
  • Register for Counselling: After the NEET results are declared, you must register for the counselling process conducted by the Medical Counselling Committee (MCC) for the All-India Quota (AIQ) and respective state authorities for state quota seats.
  • Seat Allotment: Based on your NEET rank, choices filled, and reservation category, a seat will be allotted to you in a government medical college.

2. What is a good score in NEET 2026 to secure an MBBS seat in a government college?

While the exact cutoff varies each year based on exam difficulty and the number of aspirants, a competitive score is crucial. For the NEET 2026 exam, a general category student should aim for a score of 650+ out of 720 to have a strong chance of securing a seat in a good government medical college through the All-India Quota. For reserved categories, the required score might be lower, but it remains highly competitive. Admission to top-tier institutions like AIIMS often requires scores above 700.

3. Can I get admission to an MBBS course in a government college without taking the NEET exam?

No, it is not possible to get admission to an MBBS program in any government medical college in India without qualifying the NEET UG exam. The National Medical Commission (NMC) Act has made NEET a mandatory requirement for all medical aspirants seeking admission to MBBS, BDS, and other AYUSH courses across all colleges in the country, including all government institutions, AIIMS, and JIPMER.

4. What is the approximate annual fee for an MBBS course in a government medical college in India?

The fee for an MBBS course in government medical colleges is highly subsidised and significantly lower than in private institutions. The annual tuition fee can range from as low as ₹10,000 to ₹1,00,000, depending on the state and the specific institution. This affordability is one of the main reasons for the intense competition for government college seats.

5. Why is the competition for government MBBS seats so high?

The competition is intense primarily due to the vast difference between the number of aspirants and the number of available seats. Key factors include:

  • High Aspirant Numbers: Over 20 lakh students appear for the NEET exam each year.
  • Limited Seats: The number of MBBS seats in government colleges is only a fraction of this number, creating a very high seat-to-aspirant ratio.
  • Affordability: Government colleges offer high-quality education at a fraction of the cost of private colleges, making them the preferred choice for most students.
  • Prestige and Quality: Many government medical colleges are highly reputed institutions with excellent faculty, infrastructure, and patient exposure.

6. If I complete my MBBS from abroad, can I practice medicine in India?

Yes, you can practice medicine in India after obtaining an MBBS degree from a foreign country. However, it is not automatic. To be eligible to practise, you must clear the Foreign Medical Graduate Examination (FMGE), which is a mandatory screening test. As per new regulations, the FMGE might be replaced by the National Exit Test (NExT), which will serve as a common licensure exam for both Indian and foreign medical graduates.

7. What is the importance of my Class 12 board exam marks for getting into a government MBBS college?

Your Class 12 board exam marks are crucial for meeting the eligibility criteria for the NEET exam, but they do not directly influence your rank or admission to a government college. You must score a minimum aggregate percentage in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (typically 50% for General category and 40% for reserved categories). Once you meet this eligibility threshold, your admission is based solely on your NEET All-India Rank (AIR) and the subsequent counselling process.

8. What is the difference between the All-India Quota (AIQ) and State Quota for MBBS admissions?

The total number of seats in government medical colleges is divided into two main categories:

  • All-India Quota (AIQ): The MCC conducts counselling for 15% of the seats from all government medical colleges (except in J&K). Students from any state can apply for these seats, and admission is based purely on their NEET AIR.
  • State Quota: The remaining 85% of seats are reserved for students who fulfil the domicile criteria of that particular state. The respective state counselling authorities conduct admissions for these seats, and the cutoffs are generally lower than the AIQ for students from that state.

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