Download Important Essay on the Topic - Charminar in English Free PDF
Charminar is one of the great monuments created in Indian History. It is located in Hyderabad. It has four minarets composed together to form a huge monument. It has become the icon of tourism in Hyderabad. This article will provide a short and long essay on Charminar for the students. Following this article, you can create your own essay on Charminar 100 words easily. Read on to find how the experts have made this essay easier for you to understand.
Long Essay on Charminar
Charminar is one of the greatest monuments situated in India that has immense significance. It was constructed in the year 1591 and has been standing tall since then as the popular icon of Hyderabad. It also has a mosque in its architecture representing the Indo-Islamic conglomeration of art and culture. It is the prime tourist attraction in the city that draws a lot of visitors throughout the year. Big festivals like Ramzan are celebrated here in accordance with the government. People from different cultures visit the local markets to witness the beauty of this historic monument during the festive time.
In 1591, Sultan Muhammad Quli Qutub Shah, the ruler of the Qutub Shahi Dynasty, got this monument constructed after he visited this city from Golconda. The prime reason for adding four minarets in the design is to represent four directions. It was also a memoir of his beloved wife, Queen Bhagwati. He saw her for the first time at this location and fell in love. He was also a poet. He prayed using his verses to God for the safety and wellbeing of this monument.
In this Charminar essay, you will find that it is 48.7 meters high. The four towers face one another and hold a long-drawn balcony. This monument is made of limestone, pulverized marbles, and granite. It is estimated that the total weight of this monument is 14,000 tons.
Charminar has a secret tunnel that connects with Golconda Fort. It was built as a safety tunnel and as an escape route for the Sultan and others visiting the fort. Wazu Khana, a place inside the monument, was built where people used to wash their faces and hands before praying. Once it had a fountain in the middle.
Many historians believe that this monument was built to commemorate the end of a deadly plague back then. Some other versions also depict it as is the ‘Arc De Triumph of the East’. The monument is built in the form of a square and has four clocks in every direction. The four minarets represent the four Khalifas of Islam as per some historians. The praying section of the mosque is on the top of this monument. Back then, a madrasa or a school was run on the first floor. The minarets were built to keep an eye on the entire city back then. The city was then constructed surrounding this monument. Since then, the city has flourished. It is the central point of the city. The tourists can see roads coming out of this location and entering the city like a network.
A huge local market can be seen surrounding Charminar. This market is known for its bangles. Laad Bazaar is famous for its local jewelry items. Patther Gatti is a well-known market for pearls. Sarojini Naidu, the Nightingale of India, was born and brought up in this city. She painted an excellent picture of these local markets with her words in the poem ‘In the Bazaars of Hyderabad.
Charminar is an important construction in the diversified history of India. It is the point that earmarks the sultanate rule in the southern part of India. This beautiful construction and architectural elegance draw many tourists from different parts of the world every year.
Short Essay on Charminar 100 Words
Charminar is one of the greatest monuments in India that has a beautiful history. It is said that Sultan Muhammad Quli Qutub Shah, the ruler of the Qutub Shahi Dynasty, first saw Queen Bhagwati here and fell in love. He then constructed this monument as a memory. Some of the historians also believe that it is a monument constructed to commemorate the victory over a deadly plague. The four minarets signify four directions. It is also believed that those four minarets in this monument glorify the four Khalifas of Islam.
This monument was built in the year 1591. It is 48.7 meters tall. The top floor has a mosque where people used to sit and pray to God. The first floor was used as a school for kids. This monument has a secret tunnel that connects with Golconda Fort. The Indo-Islamic architecture of this monument is brilliant. In fact, it has become the symbol of tourism in Hyderabad. Many tourists from all over the world visit this place. Charminar is an icon of beauty and the rich history of India
Summary of the Essay Charminar
The short and long version of the essay on Charminar in English is ideal to follow. Find out the basic facts about this monument and write on your own following the format.
The article below consists of a long and short essay on Charminar for Class 7 and above. Referring to this you can easily write an essay on the same as it consists of the historic details of the monument Charminar. By going through the following article you will find some interesting facts about the monument, which will also add to your existing knowledge about Charminar.
Key Highlights of the Essay - Charminar
The Charminar is a beautiful monument and mosque in Hyderabad,India. It was sculpted in 1591 AD and is a center of attraction in Hyderabad. It is one of the most famous and renowned monuments in India. It was built to celebrate the end of a deadly plague of Mohammad Quli Qutb Shahi. The word Charminar is taken from the words 'Char' and 'Minar' which means 'four towers' in English.
Charminar lies near the bank of Musi. It is closely situated to Laad Bazaar and Mecca Masjid. Mir Momim Astaravadi is the one who designed and decorated this marvelous monument,putting the beauty of Indo Islamic architecture in style. The height of this monument is 160 feet. Granite limestone mortar and pulverized marble Sahi used in architecturing Charminar to enhance its beauty and glory. It is said that Quli Qutub Shahi prayed for the end of the plaque and vowed to build a Mosque if it was eradicated. Charminar was constructed in the year 1591 and has been in the spotlight till this era. This beautiful monument attracts a large percentage of tourists from across the globe every year.
In 1591 the ruler of Qutub Shahi dynasty Sultan Muhammad Quli Qutub Shahi got this Masterpiece constructed after he visited Hyderabad from Golconda. The four minarets of Charminar represent four directions North, East, South and West which means glory and protection from all the four directions of the world. It is also believed that Charminar was also a member of Qutub Shah's beloved by Queen Bhagwati. He was mesmerized by her beauty and met her at this location and fell deeply in love with her. Qutub Shah was a great poet as well,who prayed using verses to God for the well being, and protection of this monument. Charminar has a secret tunnel that connects with Golconda Fort. The purpose of the secret and hidden tunnel was for a safe exit for the Sultan and other officials visiting the Fort. Before praying people used to wash their faces and hands in a place called Wazu Khana and get refreshed as the water was considered as Holy.
The interesting thing about this monument is that it is built in square form and has four clocks in all the four minars. Sarojini Naidu The Nightingale of India was born and grew up in Hyderabad. In the bazaars of Hyderabad.'In the bazaars of Hyderabad' a Poem decorated by her words describes the excellent picture of the local markets of Hyderabad. The market is famous for its bangles. Laad bazaar is famous for its local and beautiful jewelry items. Patther Gatti is famous for pearls.
Charminar is not amongst the seven wonders of the world but it is an important and beautiful construction in the diverse history of India. The marvelous architecture and the essence of a member of the late history attracts a huge percentage of tourists every year and gives historic memories to them and leave them craving for more.
In the year 1591 a great and beautiful monument was constructed to commemorate the victory over a deadly plague famously known as Charminar. It was constructed by Sultan Muhammad Khali Qutub Shah the ruler of the Qutb Shahi dynasty and was designed and implemented by architect Mir Momin Astarawadi. It is also believed that it was constructed in a member of sultan's by Queen Bhagwati whom he first met in Hyderabad and fell in love with.
The four minars signify the four directions North, South , East and West. These are also a symbol of the glory of the four Khalifas of Islam. The top floor of the Minar consists of a Mosque where people pray. This monument has a secret tunnel for the safe exit for Sultan which connects with Golconda Fort. A huge local market surrounds Charminar, always crowded by tourists. Not only this,a marvelous piece of architecture also attracts tourists and Laad bazaar and Patther Gatti famous for jewelry and pearls attracts many tourists as well. In the bazaars of Hyderabad poem written by 'The Nightingale of India' Sarojini Naidu resembles the beauty and business of the local markets of Hyderabad. Charminar is not among the seven wonders of the world but surely holds a place in attracting a wide percentage of tourists from across the globe.
FAQs on Charminar Essay: Historical Significance of Hyderabad's Icon
1. What is the historical importance of Charminar?
Charminar holds immense historical importance as it was constructed in 1591 by Sultan Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah to commemorate the **eradication of a severe plague** that had afflicted the city. It also marked the establishment of Hyderabad as the new capital and symbolized the beginning of the second Islamic millennium, making it a significant victory monument and a symbol of the Qutb Shahi dynasty.
2. Who ordered the construction of Charminar?
Charminar was commissioned by **Sultan Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah**, the fifth ruler of the Qutb Shahi dynasty, who founded the city of Hyderabad and moved his capital there from Golconda.
3. Why does Charminar feature four minarets?
The name 'Charminar' literally means 'Four Towers'. The four prominent minarets are believed to symbolize the **four cardinal directions**, signifying watchfulness over the entire city. Some interpretations also link them to the **four Khalifas of Islam** or the four grand arches of the monument itself.
4. What architectural style is evident in Charminar?
Charminar is a prime example of **Indo-Islamic architecture**, specifically showcasing the Qutb Shahi style. It combines elements of Persian, Indian, and Islamic architectural designs, characterized by its symmetric square structure, grand arches, and ornate stucco ornamentation.
5. What primary materials were used to build Charminar?
The construction of Charminar predominantly utilized **granite, lime mortar, and pulverized marble**. These materials contributed to its durability and grandeur, making it a lasting architectural masterpiece of its time.
6. How did Charminar become an iconic symbol of Hyderabad?
Charminar has become the quintessential symbol of Hyderabad due to its central location in the old city, its unique and majestic architecture, and its deep historical roots tied to the city's founding. It represents the rich heritage, cultural confluence, and vibrant spirit of Hyderabad, making it instantly recognizable globally.
7. Why is Charminar sometimes referred to as the 'Arc de Triomphe of the East'?
Charminar earned the moniker 'Arc de Triomphe of the East' because, much like the Parisian monument, it was erected to signify a great triumph: the **end of a devastating plague**. It stands as a monumental archway, celebrating the city's survival and the dawn of a new era under the Qutb Shahi rule.
8. What role did Charminar play in the urban planning of early Hyderabad?
Charminar was designed as the **central focal point** of the newly planned city of Hyderabad. Four major roads diverged from its four arches, creating a grid-like urban layout. This strategic positioning ensured it was at the heart of commercial activities, religious gatherings, and administrative functions, shaping the city's early development and traffic flow.
9. What unique features contribute to Charminar's distinctive appearance?
Charminar's unique appearance stems from its perfect symmetry, with each side measuring approximately 20 meters. It features four grand arches facing the cardinal directions, each 11 meters wide at the base. Above the arches, there are two floors, housing a mosque on the upper floor, and its four towering minarets, each reaching 48.7 meters, contribute significantly to its imposing and graceful silhouette.
10. What is the significance of the mosque located within Charminar?
A mosque is situated on the top floor of Charminar, adding to its religious significance. This placement allowed the rulers and the public to perform prayers from a central, elevated point, reinforcing Charminar's role not just as a monument, but also as a **place of worship and spiritual importance** for the community.
