

What is an Acute Angle? Definition, Degrees & Key Examples
The concept of acute angles plays a key role in mathematics and is widely applicable to both real-life situations and exam scenarios. Understanding acute angles helps students classify different types of angles, recognize shapes, solve geometry questions, and notice patterns in daily life.
What Is an Acute Angle?
An acute angle is defined as an angle that measures less than 90 degrees. You’ll find this concept applied in areas such as geometry, trigonometry, and even in real-world design patterns. Acute angles are often seen in triangles, polygons, and many everyday objects. They are the opposite of obtuse angles and smaller than a right angle.
Key Formula for Acute Angles
Here’s the standard rule: An angle is acute if 0° < angle < 90°
Angle Type | Measurement (Degrees) |
---|---|
Acute Angle | Less than 90° |
Right Angle | Exactly 90° |
Obtuse Angle | Greater than 90°, less than 180° |
How to Identify Acute Angles Easily
Acute angles look "sharp" and "narrow" compared to right or obtuse angles. You can check any angle using a protractor—if it opens less than a perfect “L” shape (which is 90°), it’s acute. For example, angles of 30°, 45°, and 60° are all acute angles.
Acute Angles vs. Other Angles
Type | Symbol | Range (Degrees) | Example |
---|---|---|---|
Acute Angle | ∠ | 0°–89° | 30°, 45°, 60° |
Right Angle | ∟ | 90° | 90° |
Obtuse Angle | ∠ | 91°–179° | 110°, 135° |
Straight Angle | — | 180° | 180° |
Reflex Angle | ∠ | 181°–359° | 200°, 270° |
Examples of Acute Angles with Diagrams
Here are some examples to help you recognize acute angles:
- The angle formed at the tip of a “V” shape.
- Slices of pizza make acute angles at the tip.
- The hands of a clock at 2 o'clock.
- Any triangle with all angles less than 90° (acute triangle).
- A roof on a house makes two acute angles at the top.
Acute Angles in Triangles
If all three interior angles in a triangle are less than 90°, it is called an acute triangle. For instance, in an equilateral triangle, each angle is 60°—so it’s an acute-angled triangle. Some triangles can have a mix: one obtuse (greater than 90°) and two acute, but never only one acute angle in any triangle.
Frequent Errors and Misunderstandings
- Thinking that all small-looking angles are acute without measuring.
- Confusing acute and obtuse—remember: acute means less than 90°; obtuse means more than 90°.
- Assuming a triangle can have only one acute angle (not possible).
Relation to Other Concepts
The idea of acute angles connects closely with topics such as types of angles and angle sum property. Mastering this helps with understanding polygons and more advanced triangle properties.
Try These Yourself
- Write down three examples of acute angles found in your home.
- Is the angle between the minute and hour hand at 1 o’clock acute or obtuse? Measure and check.
- Draw a triangle with all angles less than 90°.
- Spot an acute angle in your favorite English alphabet letter.
Classroom Tip
A quick way to remember acute angles: “Acute is a cute little angle”—it’s smaller and less than 90°. Vedantu’s teachers often use V-shaped fingers or clock examples to explain the concept in live classes.
We explored acute angles—from definition, formula, differences, shapes, examples, and quick memory tricks to help you get ready for tests. Keep practicing with Vedantu to become confident classifying and using all types of angles in maths!
Related Topics for You
- Types of Angles – for a complete list of angle types with examples.
- Obtuse Angle – to compare with acute angles.
- Reflex Angle – for angles greater than 180°.
- Right Angle – the difference from acute angles explained.
- What Are Triangles? – where different angle types join together.
- Types of Triangles – see how angle types define triangles.
FAQs on Acute Angles Explained with Examples
1. What is the exact definition of an acute angle in geometry?
An acute angle is an angle that measures more than 0° but less than 90°. It is visually recognised as being 'sharper' or 'narrower' than a right angle (which is exactly 90°). According to the CBSE/NCERT syllabus for the 2025-26 session, understanding this definition is a fundamental concept in geometry.
2. What are five common examples of acute angles?
Five common examples of acute angles based on their degree measurements are 30°, 45°, 60°, 75°, and 88°. Essentially, any angle that falls strictly between 0° and 90° is classified as an acute angle.
3. How can you easily identify an acute angle without a protractor?
You can easily identify an acute angle by its appearance. It looks smaller or 'sharper' than the corner of a square or a book. If an angle opens less than a perfect 'L' shape (which represents a 90° right angle), it is an acute angle. This visual check is a quick way to differentiate it from right and obtuse angles.
4. What are some examples of acute angles found in real life?
Acute angles are present in many everyday objects and structures. Common real-life examples include:
- The angle formed by the hands of a clock at 1 o'clock or 2 o'clock.
- The tip of a slice of pizza or a party hat.
- The 'V' shape made by a pair of open scissors.
- The pointed end of a pencil or a pen.
- The angles found at the vertex of a star.
5. What is the key difference between an acute angle, a right angle, and an obtuse angle?
The key difference between these three primary types of angles is their measurement:
- Acute Angle: Measures less than 90°.
- Right Angle: Measures exactly 90°.
- Obtuse Angle: Measures more than 90° but less than 180°.
6. How do acute angles help in classifying different types of triangles?
Acute angles are fundamental to classifying triangles. A triangle where all three interior angles are acute (less than 90°) is called an acute-angled triangle or simply an acute triangle. For instance, an equilateral triangle, with all angles at 60°, is a perfect example of an acute triangle. This classification is a key topic in NCERT Maths.
7. Why is it impossible for a triangle to have only one acute angle?
A triangle must have at least two acute angles because of the Angle Sum Property, which states that the sum of a triangle's three interior angles is always 180°. If a triangle had only one acute angle (e.g., 40°), the other two angles would have to be right (90°) or obtuse (>90°). The sum of two such angles (e.g., 90° + 90° or 90° + 91°) would be 180° or more, leaving no degrees for the third angle, which violates the property.
8. What are the main properties of an acute angle?
The main properties that define an acute angle in geometry are:
- Its measure is always greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees (0° < θ < 90°).
- It is always smaller than both a right angle (90°) and an obtuse angle (>90°).
- The complement of an acute angle is always another acute angle (since their sum must be 90°).
- In any triangle, there are always at least two acute angles.
9. Can an angle be both acute and a right angle at the same time?
No, an angle cannot be both acute and right. These categories are mutually exclusive by definition. An angle is classified as acute only if it is strictly less than 90°. In contrast, a right angle must be exactly 90°. There is no value that satisfies both conditions simultaneously.

















