NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 6 Thermodynamics in Hindi - 2025-26
FAQs on NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 6 Thermodynamics in Hindi - 2025-26
1. Where can I find accurate and step-by-step NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 6, Thermodynamics?
Vedantu provides comprehensive and reliable NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 6, Thermodynamics. These solutions are crafted by subject-matter experts and follow the step-by-step problem-solving methodology prescribed by the CBSE for the 2025-26 academic year, ensuring you understand the correct approach for every question in the textbook.
2. How do the NCERT Solutions for Chapter 6 explain solving problems related to the First Law of Thermodynamics?
The NCERT Solutions break down problems based on the First Law of Thermodynamics (ΔU = q + w) into clear steps. They demonstrate the correct application of sign conventions for heat (q) and work (w) in different processes like isothermal expansion or compression. Each solved example guides you on how to identify the system and surroundings and correctly calculate the change in internal energy.
3. Is Thermodynamics Chapter 5 or Chapter 6 in the latest Class 11 Chemistry NCERT textbook?
In the current NCERT textbook for the CBSE 2025-26 syllabus, Thermodynamics is Chapter 6. Some older editions or different board publications may have had a different chapter order, but for Class 11 CBSE Chemistry, students should refer to it as Chapter 6. The subsequent chapter on Equilibrium is Chapter 7.
4. Why is a step-by-step method essential for solving Hess's Law problems as shown in the NCERT solutions?
A step-by-step approach is crucial for Hess's Law because these problems involve manipulating several given chemical equations to derive a target equation. The NCERT solutions demonstrate this systematic method to:
- Ensure each equation is correctly reversed or multiplied.
- Adjust the corresponding enthalpy values (ΔH) with the correct sign and magnitude.
- Properly cancel out intermediate species to arrive at the final reaction.
This methodical process minimises calculation errors and is key to scoring full marks in exams.
5. What key types of enthalpy calculation problems are covered in the NCERT Solutions for Thermodynamics?
The NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Thermodynamics provide detailed methods for solving various types of enthalpy (ΔH) calculations, including:
- Enthalpy of Formation (ΔfH°): Calculating the enthalpy change when one mole of a compound is formed from its elements.
- Enthalpy of Combustion (ΔcH°): Determining the heat released during the complete combustion of a substance.
- Bond Enthalpy (ΔbondH°): Using bond energies of reactants and products to estimate reaction enthalpy.
- Hess’s Law Problems: Combining enthalpies of multiple reactions to find the enthalpy of a target reaction.
6. How do the NCERT solutions for this chapter help in determining if a reaction is spontaneous?
The solutions explain the concept of spontaneity by using Gibbs Free Energy (ΔG). They provide step-by-step guidance on applying the formula ΔG = ΔH - TΔS. The solved problems show how to interpret the final sign of ΔG: a negative ΔG indicates a spontaneous process, a positive ΔG indicates a non-spontaneous one, and a ΔG of zero signifies the reaction is at equilibrium. This helps you master the predictive power of thermodynamics.
7. Thermodynamics (Ch 6) and Equilibrium (Ch 7) both deal with reactions. How does the problem-solving approach differ between them?
While both chapters are related, their focus and problem-solving methods are distinct. The NCERT Solutions for Thermodynamics (Chapter 6) focus on reaction feasibility and energy changes. The problems are centred on calculating ΔU, ΔH, w, q, and predicting spontaneity with ΔG. In contrast, solutions for Equilibrium (Chapter 7) focus on the extent of a reaction, calculating equilibrium constants (Kc, Kp), and determining reaction direction using the reaction quotient (Q).











