
Dimensions of magnetic field intensity is :
A. $[{{M}^{0}}{{L}^{-1}}{{T}^{0}}{{A}^{1}}]$
B. $[ML{{T}^{-1}}{{A}^{-1}}]$
C. $[M{{L}^{0}}{{T}^{-2}}{{A}^{-1}}]$
D. $[ML{{T}^{-2}}A]$
Answer
524.1k+ views
Hint:We are supposed to find the dimensional formula of magnetic field intensity. For that, we have to analyse the definition and the numerical formula of the same. Further, we can deduce the dimensional formula by finding the degree of dependence of a physical quantity on another. The principle of consistency of two expressions can be used to find the equation relating these two quantities.
Formulas used:
$F=BIl$, where $F$ is the force experienced by a wire of length $l$ in a magnetic field $B$ when it carries a current of the value $I$.
Complete step by step answer:
We know that the value of the force experienced by a current carrying wire in a magnetic field is obtained from the formula
$F=BIl$
$\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{F}{Il}$
The dimensional formula for force is $[ML{{T}^{-2}}]$
The dimensional formula for current is $[A]$
The dimensional formula for length is $[L]$
Hence, the dimensional formula for B is
$\dfrac{[ML{{T}^{-2}}]}{{{[A]}^{{}}}[L]}=\dfrac{[M{{T}^{-2}}]}{[A]}=[M{{L}^{0}}{{T}^{-2}}{{A}^{-1}}]$
Therefore, we can represent the dimensional formula of magnetic field intensity is $[M{{L}^{0}}{{T}^{-2}}{{A}^{-1}}]$
Therefore, option C is the correct choice among the four.
Note:Dimensional formula is widely used in many areas. However, there are a few problems along the way. Dimensionless quantities as well as the proportionality constant cannot be determined in this way. It does not apply to trigonometric, logarithmic and exponential functions. When we look at a quantity that is dependent on more than three quantities, this approach will be difficult. In line with all of this, if one side of our equation has addition or subtraction of quantities, this approach is not appropriate.
Formulas used:
$F=BIl$, where $F$ is the force experienced by a wire of length $l$ in a magnetic field $B$ when it carries a current of the value $I$.
Complete step by step answer:
We know that the value of the force experienced by a current carrying wire in a magnetic field is obtained from the formula
$F=BIl$
$\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{F}{Il}$
The dimensional formula for force is $[ML{{T}^{-2}}]$
The dimensional formula for current is $[A]$
The dimensional formula for length is $[L]$
Hence, the dimensional formula for B is
$\dfrac{[ML{{T}^{-2}}]}{{{[A]}^{{}}}[L]}=\dfrac{[M{{T}^{-2}}]}{[A]}=[M{{L}^{0}}{{T}^{-2}}{{A}^{-1}}]$
Therefore, we can represent the dimensional formula of magnetic field intensity is $[M{{L}^{0}}{{T}^{-2}}{{A}^{-1}}]$
Therefore, option C is the correct choice among the four.
Note:Dimensional formula is widely used in many areas. However, there are a few problems along the way. Dimensionless quantities as well as the proportionality constant cannot be determined in this way. It does not apply to trigonometric, logarithmic and exponential functions. When we look at a quantity that is dependent on more than three quantities, this approach will be difficult. In line with all of this, if one side of our equation has addition or subtraction of quantities, this approach is not appropriate.
Recently Updated Pages
Physics and Measurement Mock Test 2025 – Practice Questions & Answers

NCERT Solutions For Class 5 English Marigold - The Little Bully

NCERT Solutions For Class 12 Maths Three Dimensional Geometry Exercise 11.1

NCERT Solutions For Class 11 English Woven Words (Poem) - Ajamil And The Tigers

NCERT Solutions For Class 6 Hindi Durva - Bhaaloo

NCERT Solutions For Class 12 Physics In Hindi - Wave Optics

Trending doubts
1 ton equals to A 100 kg B 1000 kg C 10 kg D 10000 class 11 physics CBSE

Difference Between Prokaryotic Cells and Eukaryotic Cells

One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE

1 Quintal is equal to a 110 kg b 10 kg c 100kg d 1000 class 11 physics CBSE

Proton was discovered by A Thomson B Rutherford C Chadwick class 11 chemistry CBSE

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE
