
The normality of 10% (weight/volume) acetic acid is-
(A) 1N
(B) 10N
(C) 1.67N
(D) 0.83N
Answer
168.9k+ views
Hint: One of the expressions used to measure the concentration of a solution is 'Normality' in chemistry. It is abbreviated as 'N' and is often referred to as the corresponding solution concentration. It is vastly used in a solution and during titration reactions or especially when the acid-based chemistry is used as a measure of reactive species.
Complete step by step answer:
Since we know that the 10% (weight/volume) acetic acid as per given in the question means 10g acetic acid is added in 100ml of water.
Thus, from this information we can simply say that 100g of Acetic acid will be present in 1000ml of water.
As we already know that 60g has 1 mole of acetic acid.
Therefore, 100g will have-
$ \Rightarrow 100g = \dfrac{{100}}{{60}}$
$ \Rightarrow 1.67$ moles of $C{H_3}C{O_2}H$
Thus, we can see that 1.67 moles will be present in 1L of water.
This means that the solution is 1.67 moles.
Acetic acid has a chemical formula of $C{H_3}C{O_2}H$. In the case of acetic acid, 1N solution is equal to 1M solution.
Hence, the normality of 10% acetic acid as per calculated will be 1.67N.
Therefore, it is clear that option C is the correct option.
Note: The most powerful carboxylic acid, also known as ethanoic acid is the acetic acid $\left( {C{H_3}COOH} \right)$. A dilute (about 5% by volume) solution of acetic acid formed by fermentation and oxidation of natural carbohydrates is called vinegar. A salt, ester or acylal made of acetic acid is known as an acetate.
Complete step by step answer:
Since we know that the 10% (weight/volume) acetic acid as per given in the question means 10g acetic acid is added in 100ml of water.
Thus, from this information we can simply say that 100g of Acetic acid will be present in 1000ml of water.
As we already know that 60g has 1 mole of acetic acid.
Therefore, 100g will have-
$ \Rightarrow 100g = \dfrac{{100}}{{60}}$
$ \Rightarrow 1.67$ moles of $C{H_3}C{O_2}H$
Thus, we can see that 1.67 moles will be present in 1L of water.
This means that the solution is 1.67 moles.
Acetic acid has a chemical formula of $C{H_3}C{O_2}H$. In the case of acetic acid, 1N solution is equal to 1M solution.
Hence, the normality of 10% acetic acid as per calculated will be 1.67N.
Therefore, it is clear that option C is the correct option.
Note: The most powerful carboxylic acid, also known as ethanoic acid is the acetic acid $\left( {C{H_3}COOH} \right)$. A dilute (about 5% by volume) solution of acetic acid formed by fermentation and oxidation of natural carbohydrates is called vinegar. A salt, ester or acylal made of acetic acid is known as an acetate.
Recently Updated Pages
P Block Elements: Definition, Groups, Trends & Properties for JEE/NEET

Order of Reaction in Chemistry: Definition, Formula & Examples

Molarity vs Molality: Definitions, Formulas & Key Differences

Preparation of Hydrogen Gas: Methods & Uses Explained

Polymers in Chemistry: Definition, Types, Examples & Uses

Hydrocarbons: Types, Formula, Structure & Examples Explained

Trending doubts
JEE Main 2025 Session 2: Application Form (Out), Exam Dates (Released), Eligibility, & More

Displacement-Time Graph and Velocity-Time Graph for JEE

Atomic Structure - Electrons, Protons, Neutrons and Atomic Models

JEE Main 2025: Derivation of Equation of Trajectory in Physics

Instantaneous Velocity - Formula based Examples for JEE

Ideal and Non-Ideal Solutions Raoult's Law - JEE

Other Pages
JEE Advanced Marks vs Ranks 2025: Understanding Category-wise Qualifying Marks and Previous Year Cut-offs

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry In Hindi Chapter 1 Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

JEE Advanced Weightage 2025 Chapter-Wise for Physics, Maths and Chemistry

Learn About Angle Of Deviation In Prism: JEE Main Physics 2025

JEE Main 2025: Conversion of Galvanometer Into Ammeter And Voltmeter in Physics

Electric Field Due to Uniformly Charged Ring for JEE Main 2025 - Formula and Derivation
