Hindi (Antra) Important Questions for Class 12 Chapter 9 कवित्त (घनानंद) - FREE PDF Download
FAQs on Kavitt (कवित्त) Class 12 Important Questions: CBSE Hindi (Antra) Chapter 9
1. What are the most important questions from CBSE Class 12 Hindi Antra Chapter 9 – कवित्त for 2025–26?
- Explain the main theme and emotions in Ghananand's कवित्त.
- Discuss the use of literary devices such as अनुप्रास (alliteration) and श्लेष (pun) in the poems, citing examples from the chapter.
- Analyse how the poet expresses feelings of प्रेम (love) and विरह (separation) in the given कवित्त.
- Describe the significance of ब्रज भाषा in Ghananand’s poetry and its impact on reader understanding.
- Explain the lines: ‘मौन देखिहौं’ and ‘आनाकानी आरसी निहारिबो करौगे कौलौं’ in the context of the chapter.
2. According to the CBSE 2025–26 exam pattern, which topics are frequently asked from 'कवित्त' in Class 12 Hindi exams?
- Analysis of main themes: love, devotion, longing, and separation.
- Role and skill of Ghananand as a रीतिकालीन (Ritikaal) poet.
- Explanation and application of key literary devices found in the poems.
- Interpretation of selected lines or phrases from the chapter as per HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills).
3. How can I identify a 5-mark (long answer) versus a 2/3-mark (short answer) question for 'कवित्त' in Class 12 Hindi?
For 5-mark (long answer) questions, you are typically asked to explain, analyse, or critically appreciate major themes, literary devices, or provide an in-depth comment on specific lines or stanzas. 2/3-mark (short answer) questions generally ask direct meanings, definitions, explanation of short phrases, or identification of literary devices in context. Always check the action verb — ‘Explain’, ‘Analyse’ or ‘Justify’ indicates longer answers, while ‘Define’, ‘State’, or ‘Identify’ points to shorter ones.
4. Why is the theme of विरह (separation) central in Ghananand’s कवित्त and how does it reflect the poet’s personal life?
The theme of विरह is central because Ghananand’s कवित्त draw deeply from his own experience of longing and loss, especially after his separation from his beloved, सुजान. This personal pain translates into intense expressions of longing, devotion, and spiritual yearning in his poetry, making the poems both relatable and emotionally impactful for readers and examiners alike.
5. What are some common misconceptions students have about literary devices in 'कवित्त' and how to avoid them in board answers?
- Misreading अनुप्रास (alliteration) as only rhyme rather than repetition of consonant sounds.
- Confusing श्लेष (pun) with metaphors or similes.
- Ignoring context—literary devices must be matched to their effect in the poem, not just identified by name.
6. How does the use of ब्रज भाषा in 'कवित्त' benefit the poem's emotional strength according to the CBSE Class 12 Hindi syllabus?
ब्रज भाषा brings cultural authenticity and emotional depth to 'कवित्त.' Its flow and expressions naturally enhance devotional and love-filled themes, strengthening the poem’s mood. The CBSE syllabus highlights this for literature appreciation and exam-style answers.
7. What high-order thinking skills (HOTS) based questions are likely to appear from 'कवित्त' in the Class 12 Hindi board exam?
- Compare the emotional portrayal in Ghananand’s कवित्त with any other Riti-Kavya poet’s work from the syllabus.
- Critically evaluate the effectiveness of poetic devices in communicating the poet’s longing and suffering.
- Debate the relevance of devotion over romantic love as seen in the poet’s transformation.
8. In 'कवित्त', how do specific phrases like 'कूकभरी मूकता' and 'कान में रुई डालना' contribute to the overall theme?
Such phrases encapsulate the intensity of suppressed emotions and ignored pleas. ‘कूकभरी मूकता’ shows painful silence, while ‘कान में रुई डालना’ indicates deliberate ignorance. Both support the central theme of unspoken longing and highlight exam-worthy analysis of poetic expression.
9. What are the possible 3-mark application-based questions from कवित्त in the 2025–26 CBSE Hindi exam?
- How does Ghananand use poetic format to express his suffering?
- Identify a literary device from a given line and explain its effect.
- Discuss how the setting (background, choice of words) enhances the emotional tone.
10. How does कवित्त qualify as an example of रीतिकाव्य and what exam mistake should students avoid in such questions?
कवित्त is a prime example of रीतिकाव्य due to its focus on शृंगार (sensuous love), use of elaborate language, and skillful literary devices. Common exam mistake: Students often define रीतिकाव्य in isolation—always connect features with actual lines or context from Ghananand’s poem in your answer for full marks.
11. How should you approach 'explain with reference to context' questions for कवित्त in CBSE Class 12 Hindi?
Begin by stating the line/stanza’s literal meaning, then interpret its emotional or literary significance, and finally, relate it to the poem’s major themes or poet’s intent. Keep your answer concise, with a clear link back to Ghananand’s core themes of love, separation, or devotion as per 2025–26 marking scheme.
12. Which important questions from कवित्त are most likely to appear as HOTS or analytical questions in the CBSE board exam?
- Critically analyse the transformation in poet’s emotions from love to devotion and its representation in the poem.
- Discuss how poetic form (Kavitt) enhances both meaning and mood.
- Evaluate the effectiveness of ब्रज भाषा in intensifying the mood and theme of the poem.

















