Courses
Courses for Kids
Free study material
Offline Centres
More
Store Icon
Store

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 10 Living Creaturesexploring Their Characteristics

ffImage
banner

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Chapter 10 Science - FREE PDF Download

Chapter 10 Living Creatures: Exploring their Characteristics from the Class 6 Science textbook, focuses on understanding the fundamental features of living organisms. Students will learn about various characteristics that define living creatures, such as growth, reproduction, movement, and respiration. Chapter 10 introduces the concept of how living organisms interact with their environment and adapt to survive. These NCERT Solutions help in grasping the key ideas and simplify complex topics, ensuring better comprehension and preparation for exams.

toc-symbolTable of Content
toggle-arrow


Our Class 6 Science NCERT Solutions breaks down the lesson into easy-to-understand explanations, making learning fun and interactive. Students will develop essential language skills with engaging activities and exercises. Check out the revised CBSE Class 6 Science Syllabus and start practising Science Class 6 Chapter 10.


Glance on Science Class 6 Living Creatures: Exploring their Characteristics Chapter 10

  • Characteristics of living organisms: growth, reproduction, movement, and respiration.

  • Difference between living and non-living things.

  • How living creatures interact with their environment.

  • Adaptation and survival of different species.

  • The role of food, water, and air in sustaining life.

  • Different types of habitats and how they influence the characteristics of organisms.


Access NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 10 Living Creatures: Exploring their Characteristics

Question 1. How would you now categorise a seed, as living or non¬living? 

Answer: Seed is a living thing. Seeds can grow into a plant under the right conditions.


Question 2. How can the life cycle of a mosquito be disrupted? 

Answer: Larvicides (a substance used to kill larvae) target larvae in the breeding habitat before they can mature into adult mosquitoes and disperse. Larvicide treatment of breeding habitats helps reduce the adult mosquito population in nearby areas.


Liquid larvicide products are applied directly to water using backpack sprayers and truck or aircraft-mounted sprayers. Tablet, pellet, granular, and briquet formulations of larvicides are also applied by mosquito controllers to breeding areas.


Let Us Enhance Our Learning 

Question 1. How would you now categorise a seed, as living or non¬living? (Page 191)
Answer: Seed is a living thing. Seeds can grow into a plant under the right conditions.


Question 2. How can the life cycle of a mosquito be disrupted? (Page 197)
Answer: Larvicides (a substance used to kill larvae) target larvae in the breeding habitat before they can mature into adult mosquitoes and disperse. Larvicide treatment of breeding habitats helps reduce the adult mosquito population in nearby areas.


Liquid larvicide products are applied directly to water using backpack sprayers and truck or aircraft-mounted sprayers. Tablet, pellet, granular, and briquet formulations of larvicides are also applied by mosquito controllers to breeding areas.


Let Us Enhance Our Learning (Pages 203 – 204)

Question 1. List the similarities and differences in the life cycles of plants and animals.
Answer:


Similarities in Life Cycles of Plants and Animals

Differences in Life Cycles of Plants and Animals

(i) Development Stage: Both have distinct stages of development (e.g., germination, flowering in plants; egg, larva, adult in animals).

(i) Respiration: While both respire, the mechanisms differ; animals use lungs or gills, and plants use stomata and lenticels.

(ii) Growth: Both plants and animals grow from a small initial stage (seed or embryo) into a mature form.

(ii) Growth Patterns: Plants exhibit indeterminate growth (can grow throughout their life), while animals have determinate growth (stop growing after reaching maturity).

(iii) Reproduction: Both undergo a process to produce offspring (seeds for plants and young ones for animals).

(iii) Reproductive Structures: Animals have specialised organs for reproduction, while plants use flowers, cones, or spores.


Question 2. The table (See NCERT Textbook, Page 204) shows some data. Study the data and try to find examples appropriate for the conditions given in the second and third columns. If you think that an example for any of the conditions given below is not possible, explain why.


Table


Answer:


Ans Table


Question 3. You have learnt that different conditions are required for seed germination. How can we use this knowledge for the proper storage of grains and pulses?
Answer: To ensure proper storage of grains and pulses and prevent germination:

  • Keep Dry

  • Cool Storage

  • Airtight Containers


Question 4. You have learnt that a tail is present in a tadpole but it disappears as it grows into a frog. What is the advantage of having a tail in the tadpole stage?
Answer:

  • The tail in the tadpole stage of a frog provides

  • Swimming Ability: It helps the tadpole swim efficiently in water to find food and escape predators.

  • Balance and Stability: Assist in maintaining balance while moving in water.


Question 5. Charan says that a wooden log is non-living as it cannot move. Charu counters it by saying that it is living because it is made of wood obtained from trees. Give your arguments in favour or against the two statements given by Charan and Charu.
Answer:

  • Against Charan: The wooden log was once part of a living tree, which was alive and exhibited characteristics of living beings.

  • Against Charu: Once the wood is separated from the tree, it no longer exhibits growth, reproduction, or other life processes, making it non-living.


Question 6. What are the similarities and distinguishing features in the life cycles of a mosquito and a frog?
Answer: Similarities

  • Both begin life as eggs.

  • Both have a larval stage (tadpole in frogs, larvae in mosquitoes) that is aquatic.

Distinguishing Features
Mosquitoes have four stages.
Egg → Larva → Pupa → Adult
Respiration: Larvae and pupae breathe through syphons.

Frog has four stages.
Egg → Tadpole → Froglet → Adult
Respiration: Tadpoles have gills, and adults have lungs and can respire through their skin.


Question 7. A plant is provided with all the conditions suitable for its growth (Fig. below). Draw what you expect to see in the shoot and the root of the plant after one week. Write down the reasons.


Pot kept along the ground


Fig: Pot kept along the ground

Answer: Expected observations

  • Shoot Growth upwards, towards the light source.

  • Root: Growth downwards, into the soil for stability and nutrient absorption.


Reasons

  • Shoots grow towards light (phototropism) for photosynthesis.

  • Roots grow downwards (gravitropism) for – nutrient absorption.


Question 8. Tara and Vijay set up the experiment shown in the picture (Fig. below). What do you think they want to find out? How will they know if they are correct?


Experimental set-up


Experimental set-up


Answer: Tara and Vijay are likely trying to understand how the orientation of a seed affects the growth direction of the shoot (the green ^art above ground) and the root (the part below ground).


Observation: If the shoot always grows upwards (towards the light) and the root always grows downwards (into the soil), regardless of how the seed is placed, this shows that plants have natural mechanisms (like phototropism and gravitropism) that guide their growth direction.


Question 9. Design an experiment to check if temperature has an effect on seed germination.
Answer: AIM: Experiment to Check the Effect of Temperature on Seed Germination

Materials: Identical pots, soil, seeds, thermometers, and different temperature-controlled environments (e.g., refrigerator, room temperature, heated environment).


Procedure
(i) Fill each pot with the same type of soil.
(ii) Plant seeds in each pot.
(iii) Place each pot in a different environment with controlled temperatures (e.g., cold, room temperature, warm). For example, keep one pot outside on the balcony to get sunlight. Put another in the shade in the room. Keep the third one in the basement or the coldest part of the house.
(iv) Water each pot equally.
(v) Record the number of seeds germinated in each environment daily for two weeks.

Observation: Measure and compare the rate of germination and growth in different temperatures.
Conclusion: Determine the optimal temperature for seed germination based on observations.


Benefits of NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 10 Living Creatures: Exploring their Characteristics 

  • Focus on understanding the fundamental characteristics that differentiate living from nonliving things.

  • Use diagrams and examples to memorise key processes like respiration and reproduction.

  • Relate the concepts to your surroundings by observing living organisms in your environment.

  • Create flowcharts to map out how living creatures adapt to different habitats.

  • Practice exam-based questions to strengthen your understanding of the chapter.

  • Use NCERT solutions provided by Vedantu to clarify doubts and strengthen your revision.


Important Study Material Links for Science Chapter 10 Class 6 Living Creatures: Exploring their Characteristics 

S. No

Important Study Material Links for Chapter 10

1.

Class 6 Living Creatures: Exploring their Characteristics Questions

2.

Class 6 Living Creatures: Exploring their Characteristics Revision Notes

3.

Class 6 Living Creatures: Exploring their Characteristics Worksheet


Conclusion

Chapter 10 Living Creatures: Exploring their Characteristics enables students to understand the essential traits of living organisms and how they adapt to their surroundings. With Vedantu's NCERT Solutions, students can enhance their understanding of the chapter, master its key concepts, and improve exam performance.


Chapter-wise NCERT Solutions Class 6 Science 

After familiarising yourself with the Class 6 Science Chapter 10 Question Answers, you can access comprehensive NCERT Solutions from all Science Class 6 textbook chapters.



Related Important Links for Class 6 Science 

Along with this, students can also download additional study materials provided by Vedantu for Science Class 6-


WhatsApp Banner

FAQs on NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 10 Living Creaturesexploring Their Characteristics

1. What are the main characteristics that distinguish living creatures from non-living things as per NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 10?

According to Class 6 Science NCERT Solutions Chapter 10, living creatures differ from non-living things because they:

  • Grow and develop over time
  • Respire and obtain energy
  • Respond to stimuli in their environment
  • Reproduce to make more of their kind
  • Show movement, either visible or at the cellular level
  • Require food, water, and suitable conditions to survive

2. How does the life cycle of a mosquito differ from that of a frog in NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 10?

While both mosquito and frog life cycles begin with eggs and have aquatic larval stages, their key differences as described in NCERT Solutions Class 6 Chapter 10 are:

  • Mosquito: Egg → Larva → Pupa → Adult (respire via siphons during larva and pupa)
  • Frog: Egg → Tadpole → Froglet → Adult (tadpoles respire with gills; adult frogs have lungs and skin for respiration)

3. What methods are recommended in NCERT Class 6 Science Chapter 10 Solutions for proper storage of grains and pulses?

To prevent germination and spoilage of grains and pulses, NCERT Solutions recommend:

  • Keeping storage containers dry
  • Storing in cool environments
  • Using airtight containers to limit moisture
This ensures that seeds remain dormant and do not sprout during storage.

4. According to the NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 10, how does adaptation help living creatures survive in different habitats?

Adaptation allows living creatures to survive as they develop features suited to their environment. For example, animals in cold climates may have thick fur, while desert plants like cacti store water. These changes increase their chances of survival and reproduction in specific habitats, as noted in the chapter.

5. How can students correctly identify whether an object is living or non-living as discussed in Science Class 6 Chapter 10 NCERT Solutions?

To identify if an object is living, check if it:

  • Can grow and develop
  • Shows movement
  • Requires food and air
  • Reproduces offspring
  • Responds to changes in its surroundings
An object lacking all these features is considered non-living according to the NCERT Solutions Chapter 10.

6. What experiment does NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 10 suggest to show the effect of temperature on seed germination?

The suggested experiment for temperature and seed germination involves:

  • Planting identical seeds in separate pots
  • Keeping each pot at a different temperature (e.g., refrigerator, room, sunlight)
  • Providing equal water and soil
  • Recording the number and speed of seeds germinated in each condition
This helps identify the optimal temperature for germination, as per Class 6 Science Chapter 10 NCERT Solutions.

7. Why does a tadpole need a tail during its life cycle, as stated in Class 6 Science Chapter 10 Solutions?

As explained in NCERT Class 6 Science Chapter 10, a tadpole's tail provides:

  • Swimming ability to move efficiently in water
  • Balance and stability for feeding and escaping predators
The tail disappears as the frog matures and adapts to a land-based life.

8. How do plants demonstrate both phototropism and gravitropism during their growth according to NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 10?

Chapter 10 NCERT Solutions state that:

  • Phototropism – Shoots grow upwards toward the light to maximize photosynthesis
  • Gravitropism – Roots grow downwards into the soil for anchorage and nutrient absorption
This dual response allows plants to thrive in their environment.

9. What are autotrophs and heterotrophs as described in NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 10?

In Class 6 Science Chapter 10 NCERT Solutions:

  • Autotrophs are organisms like plants that make their own food by photosynthesis
  • Heterotrophs are organisms, such as animals, that depend on others for food

10. How do living creatures reproduce as per the explanations in NCERT Solutions for Science Class 6 Chapter 10?

Living creatures reproduce by either:

  • Sexual reproduction, involving two parents, leading to genetically diverse offspring
  • Asexual reproduction, requiring only one parent and resulting in offspring identical to the parent
This is essential for species survival, as mentioned in the chapter.

11. What is respiration and why is it vital for living organisms according to Science Class 6 Chapter 10 NCERT Solutions?

Respiration is the process where living organisms take in oxygen and release carbon dioxide to produce energy for various life activities. It is vital as all life processes require energy, as highlighted in NCERT Solutions Chapter 10.

12. How can understanding the life cycle of living things help avoid common misconceptions, based on Class 6 Science Chapter 10 NCERT Solutions?

By studying life cycles in detail (seed to plant, egg to adult), students learn that:

  • Not all stages are visibly similar to the parent (e.g., tadpoles vs. frogs)
  • Growth, respiration, and reproduction vary at different stages
This helps correct the misconception that all life forms look or behave the same at every stage.

13. What is the significance of ecosystems as explained in Science Class 6 Chapter 10 NCERT Solutions?

An ecosystem is important because it shows how living creatures interact with each other and with their physical environment, maintaining a balance in nature. Understanding ecosystems helps explain the interconnectedness of life, as emphasized in the NCERT Solutions for Chapter 10.

14. Why is movement considered a key characteristic of living organisms in NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 10?

Movement, even at a microscopic or cellular level, is a universal trait of living organisms. NCERT Solutions Chapter 10 clarify that movement can include actions such as the bending of plants or cellular motion, and not just walking or flying, helping to distinguish living from non-living things.

15. How do NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 10 help students prepare for CBSE, 2025–26 exams?

The NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 10 provide:

  • Clear, step-by-step answers for all textbook questions
  • Concept-based learning to avoid rote memorization
  • Practice with exam-style questions
  • Accurate guidance as per the latest CBSE 2025–26 syllabus
This ensures thorough preparation and improved performance in school exams.