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NCERT Solutions for Chapter 3 Gender Religion and Caste - FREE PDF Download
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Civics Chapter 3, ‘Gender, Religion, and Caste,’ provided by Vedantu, offers clear and detailed answers to the questions in this chapter. This chapter explores important social issues related to gender, religion, and caste in India. Gender Religion And Caste Class 10 Question Answer discusses how these factors influence politics and society and highlights the challenges and inequalities faced by different groups. Class 10 Civics NCERT Solutions provides detailed answers to all questions in the NCERT textbook.
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Solutions are prepared to help students understand the complexities of these social divisions and their impact on democracy. Download the FREE Class 10 Civics Chapter 3 Question Answer PDF prepared by Vedantu Experts and updated according to the CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus. Start with Vedantu to pursue a path of academic excellence!
Glance on NCERT Solutions for Chapter 3 Gender Religion And Caste Class 10
Gender Religion And Caste explores the impact of gender, religion, and caste on Indian society and politics.
The historical and social contexts of gender inequality in India, highlighting issues such as unequal access to education, employment, and political representation are explained in Gender Caste And Religion Class 10.
Class 10 Civics Chapter 3 discusses how these social divisions can lead to inequality and discrimination and examines their influence on the democratic process.
The importance of women's participation in politics is discussed, including measures like reservations in local bodies to ensure better representation is detailed in Class 10 Civics Chapter 3.
Class 10 Civics Chapter 3 Question Answer examines the negative impact of communalism, which promotes hostility between different religious communities and often leads to violence and discrimination.
Understanding gender inequality and the role of women in society and politics.
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Civics Chapter 3 Gender, Religion and Caste
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FAQs on NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science Civics Chapter 3 Gender, Religion and Caste
1. What topics are covered in the NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Civics Chapter 3 for the 2025-26 session?
The NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Civics Chapter 3, 'Gender, Religion and Caste', provide detailed, step-by-step answers for all textbook exercises. The solutions cover key concepts such as the public/private gender division, women's political representation, the forms of communalism in politics, the meaning of a secular state, and the dynamics of caste inequalities and their role in politics, all aligned with the latest CBSE syllabus.
2. How do the NCERT Solutions explain the different aspects of life where women in India face discrimination?
The solutions break down the answer by highlighting several key areas of discrimination as identified in the NCERT textbook. These include:
- Economic Disadvantages: Unequal pay for equal work and fewer economic opportunities.
- Social Disadvantages: Preference for male children, leading to issues like female foeticide, and the disproportionate burden of domestic work.
- Political Disadvantages: Critically low representation of women in legislative bodies like the Lok Sabha and State Assemblies.
- Educational Disadvantages: Lower literacy rates and fewer opportunities for higher education in many parts of the country.
3. What is the correct way to explain the different forms of communal politics using the NCERT Solutions?
According to the NCERT Solutions, the correct method is to identify and explain the various manifestations of communalism in politics. The step-by-step answer would include:
- The everyday belief in the superiority of one's religion over others.
- The political mobilisation of people based on their religious identity to pursue political dominance.
- The use of sacred symbols, religious leaders, and emotional appeals to influence voters.
- In its most extreme form, communal politics can lead to communal violence and riots between different religious groups.
4. According to the solutions for Chapter 3, what are the main constitutional provisions that make India a secular state?
The NCERT Solutions for this chapter highlight two core constitutional provisions that establish India's secular character:
- No Official Religion: The Indian Constitution does not grant official status to any single religion. The state remains neutral and impartial in matters of religion.
- Freedom of Religion: All individuals and communities have the fundamental right to freely profess, practise, and propagate any religion they choose, or not to follow any at all.
5. Why does the NCERT solution state that caste alone cannot determine election results in India?
This is a crucial analytical point in the chapter. The solutions explain that while caste is a significant factor, it is not the sole determinant because:
- No single-caste constituency: No parliamentary constituency has a clear majority of a single caste, so parties must win the confidence of multiple communities.
- Diverse voting within castes: Not all members of a caste vote for the same party. Factors like economic status, government performance, and candidate popularity also heavily influence their decision.
- Voter choice: Voters often have multiple candidates from their own caste to choose from, or sometimes no candidate from their caste at all, forcing them to consider other factors.
6. How do the NCERT Solutions help differentiate between 'caste in politics' and 'politics in caste'?
The solutions clarify this complex concept by defining each term distinctly. 'Caste in politics' refers to how caste identity is used to mobilise voters, select candidates, and influence election outcomes. In contrast, 'politics in caste' refers to how political competition and negotiation happen within caste groups themselves, where different factions emerge and vie for power, showing that castes are not rigid, unified political blocs.
7. The NCERT exercises for Chapter 3 include objective-type questions. How do the solutions help in solving them?
The NCERT Solutions provide not just the correct answer for objective questions (like MCQs or fill-in-the-blanks) but also a brief explanation for why that answer is correct. For instance, when answering a question about where seats are reserved for women, the solution selects 'Panchayati Raj bodies' and explains that the 73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendments mandated this reservation, a policy not yet implemented in the Lok Sabha.
8. How do the solutions for Chapter 3 clarify the difference between a social division based on gender versus one based on biology?
The solutions clarify that while biological differences between men and women exist, the gender division discussed in the chapter is a social construct based on stereotypes. It refers to the unequal roles assigned by society, such as expecting women to manage the household and men to be the primary breadwinners. The solutions explain that this division is not natural but is created by society, leading to inequality and hierarchy.
9. What is the correct method for explaining the status of women's representation in India's legislative bodies, as per the solutions?
The correct method, as guided by the NCERT Solutions, is to present a two-part answer for a complete analysis. First, state that women's representation in the Lok Sabha and State Assemblies remains very low. Second, contrast this with the situation in local government bodies (Panchayats and Municipalities), where a one-third reservation has led to over 10 lakh elected women representatives, highlighting both the persistent challenge and a successful policy intervention.
